Papad: An Essential Side Dish in Indian Cuisine
When it comes to side dishes in India, the first thing that comes to mind for many Indians is not curry and not naan but “Papad” (Papad / Papadum).
Papad is a thin, crispy cracker that has been part of Indian kitchens and dining tables for hundreds of years. It can be considered an unofficial national side dish of India.
If you step into an Indian kitchen, there is one item you will almost always find in nearly every household: papad. It is a simple food, yet an essential part of everyday meals.
What is Papad?
Papad is a thin sheet of dough made from local ingredients such as:
• Urad dal (black gram)
• Chickpeas
• Rice or potatoes
It is seasoned with salt and spices. Some recipes also include black pepper or cumin.
The dough is then dried, allowing papad to be stored for months perfectly suited to India’s climate and traditional lifestyle.
How It Is Eaten
Before serving, papad is usually:
• Roasted
• Baked
• Or deep-fried until crispy and puffed
It is served alongside main dishes, eaten with chutney, or simply enjoyed on its own as a snack.
Why Is Papad So Popular in India?
Papad is not just a snack it is part of India’s food culture.
• Served as a side dish in many meals
• Adds a crunchy texture that balances rich and flavorful curries
• Vegetarian-friendly, aligning with cultural and religious practices
• Easy to make, long-lasting, and helpful during times of food scarcity
In many regions, papad is considered a kitchen staple and is often homemade within families especially in Gujarat, Rajasthan, and South India.
The Taste of Papad
• Thin and crispy
• Lightly salty with a hint of legumes and spices
• It does not overpower the main dish, but instead completes the meal
Papad is more than just a cracker it represents the simple everyday flavors found in Indian homes and is one of the clearest expressions of the identity of Indian cuisine.